Took a while, but I'm pleased to finally talk about Mikimoto's gorgeous collection from holiday 2020. As with the holiday 2018 and 2019 collections, the company enlisted an artist to create the packaging. For the Twinkle Pearls lineup, Mikimoto collaborated with London-based illustrator (and southpaw!) Fee Greening.

Greening illustrated a charming zodiac theme using her signature dip pen, ink and watercolor process.

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

As with the 2018 collection, the moisturizer is housed in a luminous, iridescent sphere that imitates the brilliance of genuine pearls.

Mikimoto holiday 2020

Mikimoto holiday 2020

Strands of pearls border the zodiac design on the palette, while the blush is delicately embossed with stars and an oyster shell opened to reveal a shiny pearl.

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Gemstones surround a rather regal goddess wearing an elaborate crown made of pearl strands affixed to an oyster shell in the center. The star motif and wave-like clouds in the background fuse the celestial and oceanic atmospheres.

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

The interior of the box depicts a disembodied hand festooned with pearl strands, while the goddess perches on a lion escorting her through the heavens.

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Both the makeup pouch and travel case display more of the lovely illustrations as well as a quote. I'm assuming the latter is from Mikimoto.

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

Fee Greening (b. 1990) always wanted to draw. Seeing famous paintings in galleries on travels with her parents, she would try to replicate them at home, with much frustration. But she found the right medium when she received a dip pen and ink as a gift. "I used to go to galleries in London with my family and try to recreate oil paintings unsuccessfully with my crayons at home and get very frustrated," she says. "When I was around ten, someone in my family gave me a Murano glass dip pen from Venice. It took a long time to get used to it. For the first few years it was hard to get the ink to run off smoothly and it would often drip. Now I have developed a muscle memory of what angle to hold my pen and it no longer happens."

Fee Greening at work
(image from feegreening.co.uk)

As evidenced by the above photo of Greening, intricate dip pen illustrations require a lot of time and attention to detail. The finished product is well worth it, however, for both artist and client. "It is a very slow process, the pen can only draw 1/2cm before you need to re-dip it. I also have to wait for it to dry for couple of minutes so I don’t smudge or drag my long hair across the wet ink. Although there are many wonderful aspects of living in a digital age, it has given us very short attention spans. I think we crave traditional analogue outlets to balance out our scrolling culture. A detailed drawing is not only precious because of its beauty but also because of the time dedicated to making it," she says.

Thematically, since childhood Greening has been fascinated by the common narratives within medieval, Renaissance and Gothic art. "I always had a flair for the dramatic as a child, and loved storytelling. I think that’s where my interest in Renaissance and Gothic art came from…There are so many great heroines and doomed love affairs depicted in those artistic eras that I was really drawn to. I think, even though I didn’t know it then, I was very interested in fate and divine will. Characters fated to unavoidable doomed love like Tristan and Iseult, characters answering a calling like Joan of Arc or characters whose decisions had so many repercussions like Pandora and Eve. Maybe it was something to do with coming of age." This interest is expressed through the fairy tale quality in Greening's work. Take, for example, the story she created for Gucci's Acqua di Fiori fragrance in 2018, which depicts half-human, half-flower girls "blossoming" into women. Greening explains, "I explored the perfume’s themes of female coming of age, friendship and metamorphosis, I wanted the girls to literally blossom into women. I looked specifically at mandrakes in medieval illuminated manuscripts. Mandrakes were said to be half human half plant and when pulled from the soil let out a high pitch scream. I wanted to create an idyllic floral world for the budding mandrakes to frolic in and transform into women. I’ve known my closest female friends since my late teens. Drawing these reminded me of our early years of friendship, lazing around barefoot in a sunny garden surrounded by flowers." The inclusion of butterflies completes the theme of transformation.

Fee Greening, illustration for Gucci Acqua di Fiori, 2018 Fee Greening, illustration for Gucci Acqua di Fiori, 2018(images from acquadifiori.gucci.com)

What's wonderful about Greening's Instagram feed, in addition to seeing work that's not on her website, is that it occasionally includes the artworks that inspire her. Here are some illustrations of mandrakes from medieval books, along with a detail of the mythical Daphne turning into a tree.
Mandrake illustrations

Giambattista Tiepolo, Apollo and Daphne (detail), ca. 1774
(image from @museelouvre)

Indeed, the concepts of transformation and magic through the lens of medieval and Renaissance art – whether earthly pursuits such as astronomy and botany or mythical like mandrakes and alchemy – figure prominently in Greening's work. While she delights in the fanciful side ("if money was no object I would happily just draw demons and angels," she notes), ultimately her work centers on revealing the magic of natural processes and phenomena. "I enjoy looking for something hallowed and fantastical in every day life." A good example is the triptych Greening created for Martin Brudnizki's Linnaean spa project. The spa's namesake comes from Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish naturalist who developed a "flower clock" in 1748* by planting certain blooms that opened and closed at specific times of day. The center panel of Greening's triptych combines a joyful rendition of an original flower clock illustration with surrounding flora and fauna arranged symmetrically, reminiscent of those found in medieval manuscripts. While the flower clock is based on various scientific principles, Greening uncovers the wonder of this concept and reminds us of the magic hidden in nature. Who would ever think one could use flowers to tell time?! That sounds quite fantastical to me, like something from Alice in Wonderland.

Fee Greening for Martin Brudnizki
(image from feegreening.co.uk)

Carl Linnaeus - Flower clock illustration
(image from pinterest)

The same periods in Western art history also influenced Greening's style. "I think my fascination with medieval and gothic styles comes from visiting churches and museums in Italy with my family when I was young," she says. After graduating from London's famed Central St. Martin's in 2012, she received a Master's degree in illustration from the Royal Academy of Arts in 2014. It was at the Academy that she further developed her aesthetic, diving into the plentiful examples of medieval manuscripts and alchemical drawings offered there. "There was such an extensive section [on them] in the library. I was already drawing similar themes and using dip pens, so the more research I did on the era the more it reinforced my style. I tend to use the same straight on perspective, heavily detailed borders, hand written text, natural color palette, botanical specimens and symbology. Alchemical drawings are detailed but laid out in very simple, ordered compositions which is something I try to emulate in my own work." These influences are especially apparent in Greening's capitalized letters, which emulate a modern, light-hearted spirit while distinctly retaining their medieval origins.

Fee Greening initial and medieval manuscript comparison

These plants fused with jewels and a print entitled "forget-me-not" embody the strange, somewhat surreal nature of alchemical drawings.  Seemingly disparate elements floating in the ether – flowers, gems, insects, hands – are merged with text to form a dreamlike yet orderly space.

Fee Greening, tulip and iris prints, 2019

Fee Greening, Forget-Me-Not
(images from @feegreening)

I chose a few images from alchemical texts that looked similar in terms of composition, text arrangement and motifs.

Alchemical illustration, ca. 1700s(image from archive.org)

Illustration from the Thesaurus of Alchemy, ca. 1725
(image from wellcomecollection.org)

It's unclear how Mikimoto's partnership with Greening came about, but it's not surprising given her previous collaborations including beauty illustrations for Sisley. Perhaps the company observed Greening's love of pearls, shells and coral.  Additionally, Mikimoto may have spoken to the artist's interests: pearls can be considered a symbol of metamorphosis or alchemy, as sand is transformed by oysters into a precious and beautiful material.

Fee Greening, Sun and Moon prints, 2019

Fee Greening, Coral and Shell prints, 2019

Fee Greening, Miscellany of the Sea, 2019

Fee Greening, pearl trinket box, 2018

Fee Greening, Elton John, 2018
(images from @feegreening)

Once again, it's great to observe the images that rattle around in the artist's brain as she conceives of her drawings. Here are a few pearly details from Greening's IG page.

Sandro Botticelli, Portrait of a Young Woman (detail), ca. 1480-1485
(image from conceptualfinearts.com)

Saint Justina of Padua, Bartolomeo Montagna, ca. 1490s
(image from artvee.com)

This one did not appear on her IG but I can see where her fascination with pearl borders comes from!

Simon Bening, St. Luke Writing his Gospel and Painting the Virgin, ca. 1515
(image from themorgan.org)

The selection of a zodiac theme is a bit unexpected for Mikimoto. Something that looked out towards the sea rather than skyward may have been more appropriate. However, it's obvious how much Greening enjoys illustrating the zodiac and other celestial motifs. It looks as though she slightly modified her Celestial design for Mikimoto to make it more fitting.

Fee Greening, Celestial cashmere throw blanket

I love how she pays homage to and re-imagines some of the details from various 17th century illustrations in the collection for Mikimoto, such as the scrolls, stars and fine line work.

Mikimoto holiday 2020: Fee Greening

28 phases of the moon in a lunar month. Engraving by Pierre Miotte, 1646
(image from wellcomecollection.org)

Moon Phases from Harmonia Macrocosmica by Andreas Cellarius, 1660
(image from design-is-fine.org)

These next two zodiac designs from the 1600s have not popped up in Greening's Instagram feed, but I would be surprised if she hadn't looked to them for inspiration. I'm also certain she owns a copy of this book.

Oedipus Aegyptiacus: Zodiac, ca. 1652. By Athanasius Kircher
(image from mythicalcreatures.edwardworthlibrary.ie)

Oedipus Aegyptiacus: Egyptian Zodiac, ca. 1652-1654. By Athanasius Kircher(image from library.cornell.edu)

My only complaint about Greening's design is that mermaids were strangely absent. Given that the artist has incorporated them into previous commissions and even chose bathroom tiles with a mermaid pattern for her home, I'm a bit disappointed not to see them on the Mikimoto packaging. Plus, they would have aligned nicely with the mer-folk on Mikimoto's previous holiday collections. These invitations and the mermaids therein are inspired by medieval and Renaissance maps…

Wedding invitation by Fee Greening

…especially the ladies in the invitation on the right below.

Event invitations by Fee Greening

1603 Latin edition of the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum of Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598)(images from @feegreening and columbia.edu)

Absolutely adore these tiles. The mermaid comes from a volume called Solidonius Philosophus, published around 1710 (there appear to be a couple different versions.) The mermaid is depicted with the 4 elements.

Mermaid tiles
(image from @feegreening)

Mermaids from Solidonius Philosophe(images from collections.library.yale.edu and oraedes.fr)

Overall, while it wasn't a perfect match in my eyes, Greening did an excellent job for Mikimoto. I wish the company had come up with any sort of narrative as they did with the previous two holiday collections. While they weren't the most coherent – I think something was getting lost in translation – Mikimoto at least tried to tell a story invoking the magic of the holiday season and tying it back to pearls. Greening is a skilled storyteller so her talents were somewhat wasted in that regard. Nevertheless, it's a visually beautiful collection, and my inner art history geek greatly admires Greening's style and influences.

What do you think of this collection and Greening's work? If she ever makes a mermaid print I'm buying every single item!

 

*Linnaeus recorded the year he developed the clock as 1748 in his notes, which he published as the Philosophia Botanica in 1751.